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A balanced panel (long-format) data envelopment analysis (DEA) dataset describing 22 Taiwanese commercial banks over three years (2009-2011) by three inputs and three outputs. It is the worked example of Kao and Liu (2014) on multi-period efficiency measurement, and is the example dataset for plot_panel_io_biplot.

Usage

taiwanese_banks

Format

A data frame with 66 rows (22 banks \(\times\) 3 years) and 8 variables:

DMU

Bank name (the decision-making unit label).

Year

Period: 2009, 2010 or 2011.

labour

Input 1 (I1): labour.

physical_capital

Input 2 (I2): physical capital.

purchased_funds

Input 3 (I3): purchased funds.

demand_deposits

Output 1 (O1): demand deposits.

short_term_loans

Output 2 (O2): short-term loans.

long_term_loans

Output 3 (O3): medium- and long-term loans.

Source

Kao, C. and Liu, S.-T. (2014). Multi-period efficiency measurement in data envelopment analysis: The case of Taiwanese commercial banks. Omega, 47, 90-98. doi:10.1016/j.omega.2013.09.001

Details

Columns 3-5 are inputs (I1-I3) and columns 6-8 are outputs (O1-O3); DMU and Year identify each observation. The input/output columns are not i_/o_ prefixed, so pass them by position (e.g. inputs = 3:5, outputs = 6:8) or by name to plot_panel_io_biplot (see Examples).

Examples

plot_panel_io_biplot(
  taiwanese_banks, id = "DMU", period = "Year",
  inputs = 3:5, outputs = 6:8, labels = "Cathay"
)